Citations for texting and driving in Florida begin on Jan. 1

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FLORIDA — Drivers, you’ve been warned: Starting Jan. 1, if you are caught texting and driving, expect a fine.

Since July, two different laws related to cellphones have been introduced. Up until now, drivers were given a grace period. From July 1 until now, Florida Highway Patrol issued more than 1,087 warnings.

Back in July, a law was introduced making texting and driving in the state of Florida illegal. Then in October, lawmakers took it one step forward. They introduced a law that states that drivers can not use their phone at all in a school or work zone.

Going forward, if you’re caught texting and driving, you’ll face a $30 fine. Second-time offenders pay a $60 fine and receive three points on their license. If you’re involved in a car crash that’s a result of texting while driving, you can face hundreds of dollars in court fees and six points on your license.

An officer has to physically see you texting, messaging or emailing while the vehicle is in motion to write you a ticket, according to the St. Johns County Sheriff’s Office. However, they can still write you a moving violation if they see you driving erratically.

If you are pulled over for texting and driving, know that you do not have to hand over your cellphone. An officer can get a warrant for it, especially if it’s the result of a crash.

There are some exemptions to the law. You can use your phone for the GPS or to call 911. You’re even allowed to still look at your phone, as long as you are not in a school or work zone.

These laws also apply to golf cart drivers.